{"about":{"site":"https://codewithpapers.app","non_affiliation":"Code with Papers and Syntology are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Papers with Code, Meta, or the pwc-archive mirror.","licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","attribution":"https://codewithpapers.app/attribution","modified":"archive material modified by Syntology; see the attribution page"},"url":"/paper/big-cooperative-learning","title":"Big Cooperative Learning","arxiv_id":"2407.21319","date":"2024-07-31","proceeding":null,"authors":["Yulai Cong"],"abstract":"Cooperation plays a pivotal role in the evolution of human intelligence; moreover, it also underlies the recent revolutionary advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) that is driven by foundation models. Specifically, we reveal that the training of foundation models can be interpreted as a form of big cooperative learning (\\textit{abbr.} big learning), where massive learning individuals/tasks \\emph{cooperate} to approach the unique essence of data from diverse perspectives of data prediction, leveraging a universal model. The presented big learning therefore unifies most training objectives of foundation models within a consistent framework, where their underlying assumptions are exposed simultaneously. We design tailored simulations to demonstrate the principle of big learning, based on which we provide learning-perspective justifications for the successes of foundation models, with interesting side-products. Furthermore, we reveal that big learning is a new dimension for upgrading conventional machine learning paradigms, valuable for endowing reinvigorations to associated applications; as an illustrative example, we propose the BigLearn-GAN, which is a novel adversarially-trained foundation model with versatile data sampling capabilities. Code is available at \\texttt{https://github.com/YulaiCong/BigCooperativeLearning}.","url_abs":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21319v1","url_pdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.21319v1.pdf","source":{"archive":"pwc-archive (Hugging Face), CC BY-SA 4.0","snapshot":"2025-07-28","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","row_kind":"abstracts"},"code_links":[{"paper_slug":"big-cooperative-learning","repo_url":"https://github.com/yulaicong/bigcooperativelearning","is_official":1,"mentioned_in_paper":1,"mentioned_in_github":0,"framework":"pytorch","reach":null}],"tasks":[],"methods":[],"datasets_introduced":[],"methods_introduced":[],"results":[],"syntology":{"atlas_url":null,"mcp":null,"developers":"https://syntology.ai/developers"},"arxiv_metadata":null,"syntology_extracted_results":null}