{"about":{"site":"https://codewithpapers.app","non_affiliation":"Code with Papers and Syntology are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Papers with Code, Meta, or the pwc-archive mirror.","licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","attribution":"https://codewithpapers.app/attribution","modified":"archive material modified by Syntology; see the attribution page"},"url":"/paper/a-multi-objective-based-approach-for-fair","title":"Analysis of Trade-offs in Fair Principal Component Analysis Based on Multi-objective Optimization","arxiv_id":"2006.06137","date":"2020-06-11","proceeding":null,"authors":["Guilherme D. Pelegrina","Renan D. B. Brotto","Leonardo T. Duarte","Romis Attux","João M. T. Romano"],"abstract":"In dimensionality reduction problems, the adopted technique may produce disparities between the representation errors of different groups. For instance, in the projected space, a specific class can be better represented in comparison with another one. In some situations, this unfair result may introduce ethical concerns. Aiming at overcoming this inconvenience, a fairness measure can be considered when performing dimensionality reduction through Principal Component Analysis. However, a solution that increases fairness tends to increase the overall re-construction error. In this context, this paper proposes to address this trade-off by means of a multi-objective-based approach. For this purpose, we adopt a fairness measure associated with the disparity between the representation errors of different groups. Moreover, we investigate if the solution of a classical Principal Component Analysis can be used to find a fair projection. Numerical experiments attest that a fairer result can be achieved with a very small loss in the overall reconstruction error.","url_abs":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.06137v3","url_pdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.06137v3.pdf","source":{"archive":"pwc-archive (Hugging Face), CC BY-SA 4.0","snapshot":"2025-07-28","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","row_kind":"abstracts"},"code_links":[{"paper_slug":"a-multi-objective-based-approach-for-fair","repo_url":"https://github.com/GuilhermePelegrina/mofpca","is_official":1,"mentioned_in_paper":1,"mentioned_in_github":1,"framework":"none","reach":null}],"tasks":[{"task_slug":"dimensionality-reduction","task_name":"Dimensionality Reduction"},{"task_slug":"fairness","task_name":"Fairness"}],"methods":[],"datasets_introduced":[],"methods_introduced":[],"results":[],"syntology":{"atlas_url":null,"mcp":null,"developers":"https://syntology.ai/developers"},"arxiv_metadata":null,"syntology_extracted_results":null}