{"url":"/method/openpose","slug":"openpose","name":"OpenPose","full_name":"OpenPose","full_name_withheld":false,"description_markdown":null,"description_state":"absent","introduced_year":null,"introduced_by":{"title":"OpenPose: Realtime Multi-Person 2D Pose Estimation using Part Affinity Fields","paper":"/paper/openpose-realtime-multi-person-2d-pose","first_author":"Zhe Cao","n_authors":5,"url_abs":null,"archive_paper_url":"https://paperswithcode.com/paper/openpose-realtime-multi-person-2d-pose"},"source":{"url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.08008v2","title":"OpenPose: Realtime Multi-Person 2D Pose Estimation using Part Affinity Fields","url_on_a_paper_host":true},"code_snippet_url":null,"code_snippet_url_on_a_code_host":false,"categories":[{"area":"Computer Vision","area_id":"computer-vision","collection":"Pose Estimation Models","url":"/methods/category/pose-estimation-models","pwc_aliases":[]}],"n_papers_tagged":48,"archive_num_papers":48,"papers_newest_first":[{"paper":"/paper/rethink-sparse-signals-for-pose-guided-text","title":"Rethink Sparse Signals for Pose-guided Text-to-image Generation","date":"2025-06-26","arxiv_id":"2506.20983","n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Automated ARAT Scoring Using Multimodal Video Analysis, Multi-View Fusion, and Hierarchical Bayesian Models: A Clinician Study","date":"2025-05-03","arxiv_id":"2505.01680","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"IoT-Based 3D Pose Estimation and Motion Optimization for Athletes: Application of C3D and OpenPose","date":"2024-11-19","arxiv_id":"2411.12676","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Deep-Learning-Based Markerless Pose Estimation Systems in Gait Analysis: DeepLabCut Custom Training and the Refinement Function","date":"2024-07-15","arxiv_id":"2407.10590","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Emotion Detection through Body Gesture and Face","date":"2024-07-13","arxiv_id":"2407.09913","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Automatic infant 2D pose estimation from videos: comparing seven deep neural network methods","date":"2024-06-25","arxiv_id":"2406.17382","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/machine-vision-enabled-sports-performance","title":"Machine Vision-Enabled Sports Performance Analysis","date":"2023-12-18","arxiv_id":"2312.11340","n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/pose-format-library-for-viewing-augmenting","title":"pose-format: Library for Viewing, Augmenting, and Handling .pose Files","date":"2023-10-13","arxiv_id":"2310.09066","n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"PoseAction: Action Recognition for Patients in the Ward using Deep Learning Approaches","date":"2023-10-05","arxiv_id":"2310.03288","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Denoising Diffusion for 3D Hand Pose Estimation from Images","date":"2023-08-18","arxiv_id":"2308.09523","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"A Video-based Detector for Suspicious Activity in Examination with OpenPose","date":"2023-07-21","arxiv_id":"2307.11413","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Towards the extraction of robust sign embeddings for low resource sign language recognition","date":"2023-06-30","arxiv_id":"2306.17558","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"SDR-GAIN: A High Real-Time Occluded Pedestrian Pose Completion Method for Autonomous Driving","date":"2023-06-06","arxiv_id":"2306.03538","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/error-estimation-for-single-image-human-body","title":"Error Estimation for Single-Image Human Body Mesh Reconstruction","date":"2023-05-26","arxiv_id":"2305.17245","n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/assessment-of-anterior-cruciate-ligament","title":"Assessment of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Risk Based on Human Key Points Detection Algorithm","date":"2023-05-24","arxiv_id":"2305.14612","n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/human-skeletons-and-change-detection-for","title":"Human skeletons and change detection for efficient violence detection in surveillance videos","date":"2023-05-20","arxiv_id":null,"n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/robustness-evaluation-in-hand-pose-estimation","title":"Robustness Evaluation in Hand Pose Estimation Models using Metamorphic Testing","date":"2023-03-08","arxiv_id":"2303.04566","n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Image-Based Virtual Try-on System With Clothing-Size Adjustment","date":"2023-02-27","arxiv_id":"2302.14197","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Quantifying Jump Height Using Markerless Motion Capture with a Single Smartphone","date":"2023-02-21","arxiv_id":"2302.10749","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/pose2sim-an-open-source-python-package-for","title":"Pose2Sim: An open-source Python package for multiview markerless kinematics","date":"2022-09-14","arxiv_id":null,"n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Occlusion-Robust Multi-Sensory Posture Estimation in Physical Human-Robot Interaction","date":"2022-08-12","arxiv_id":"2208.06494","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/introducing-the-signglossr-package","title":"Introducing the signglossR Package","date":"2022-06-01","arxiv_id":null,"n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Mouthing Recognition with OpenPose in Sign Language","date":"2022-06-01","arxiv_id":null,"n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/people-tracking-and-re-identifying-in","title":"People Tracking and Re-Identifying in Distributed Contexts: Extension Study of PoseTReID","date":"2022-05-20","arxiv_id":"2205.10086","n_code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Open-VICO: An Open-Source Gazebo Toolkit for Vision-based Skeleton Tracking in Human-Robot Collaboration","date":"2022-03-28","arxiv_id":"2203.14733","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Self-Supervision and Spatial-Sequential Attention Based Loss for Multi-Person Pose Estimation","date":"2021-10-20","arxiv_id":"2110.10734","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Sign and Search: Sign Search Functionality for Sign Language Lexica","date":"2021-07-28","arxiv_id":"2107.13637","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"6D Object Pose Estimation using Keypoints and Part Affinity Fields","date":"2021-07-05","arxiv_id":"2107.02057","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Make Bipedal Robots Learn How to Imitate","date":"2021-05-15","arxiv_id":"2105.07193","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null},{"paper":null,"title":"Automated Tackle Injury Risk Assessment in Contact-Based Sports -- A Rugby Union Example","date":"2021-04-22","arxiv_id":"2104.10916","n_code_links":0,"syntology":null}],"papers_shown":30,"tasks":[{"task":"/task/pose-estimation","name":"Pose Estimation","papers":12},{"task":"/task/action-recognition-in-videos","name":"Action Recognition","papers":3},{"task":"/task/sign-language-recognition","name":"Sign Language Recognition","papers":3},{"task":"/task/2d-pose-estimation","name":"2D Pose Estimation","papers":2},{"task":"/task/camera-calibration","name":"Camera Calibration","papers":2},{"task":"/task/dynamic-time-warping","name":"Dynamic Time Warping","papers":2},{"task":"/task/classification","name":"General Classification","papers":2},{"task":"/task/hand-pose-estimation","name":"Hand Pose Estimation","papers":2},{"task":"/task/imputation","name":"Imputation","papers":2},{"task":"/task/keypoint-detection","name":"Keypoint Detection","papers":2},{"task":"/task/management","name":"Management","papers":2},{"task":"/task/markerless-motion-capture","name":"Markerless Motion Capture","papers":2},{"task":"/task/multi-person-pose-estimation","name":"Multi-Person Pose Estimation","papers":2},{"task":"/task/transfer-learning","name":"Transfer Learning","papers":2},{"task":"/task/translation","name":"Translation","papers":2},{"task":"/task/2d-human-pose-estimation","name":"2D Human Pose Estimation","papers":1},{"task":"/task/3d-human-action-recognition","name":"3D Action Recognition","papers":1},{"task":"/task/3d-hand-pose-estimation","name":"3D Hand Pose Estimation","papers":1},{"task":"/task/3d-pose-estimation","name":"3D Pose Estimation","papers":1},{"task":"/task/3d-reconstruction","name":"3D Reconstruction","papers":1}],"tasks_shown":20,"n_tasks":65,"usage_by_year":[{"year":"2018","papers":1},{"year":"2019","papers":3},{"year":"2020","papers":13},{"year":"2021","papers":6},{"year":"2022","papers":6},{"year":"2023","papers":13},{"year":"2024","papers":4},{"year":"2025","papers":2}],"row_source":"methods_table","archive":{"source":"pwc-archive (Hugging Face), CC BY-SA 4.0","snapshot":"2025-07-28","archive_url":"https://paperswithcode.com/method/openpose"},"syntology_read_at":"2026-09-24T18:15:14+00:00"}