{"url":"/dataset/ropes","name":"ROPES","full_name":"Reasoning Over Paragraph Effects in Situations","description_markdown":"ROPES is a QA dataset which tests a system's ability to apply knowledge from a passage of text to a new situation. A system is presented a background passage containing a causal or qualitative relation(s), a novel situation that uses this background, and questions that require reasoning about effects of the relationships in the back-ground passage in the context of the situation.\r\n\r\nSource: [Allen Institute for AI](https://allenai.org/data/ropes)","description_withheld":null,"homepage":"https://allenai.org/data/ropes","introduced_date":"2019-08-16","introduced_date_note":null,"introduced_by":{"paper":"/paper/reasoning-over-paragraph-effects-in","title":"Reasoning Over Paragraph Effects in Situations","first_author":"Kevin Lin","url":null},"license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"modalities":[{"name":"Texts","url":"/datasets/modality/texts"}],"tasks":[{"name":"Reading Comprehension","url":"/task/reading-comprehension","datasets_with_task":"/datasets/task/reading-comprehension"},{"name":"Question Generation","url":"/task/question-generation","datasets_with_task":"/datasets/task/question-generation"},{"name":"Decision Making","url":"/task/decision-making","datasets_with_task":"/datasets/task/decision-making"}],"languages":[],"variants":["ROPES"],"data_loaders":[{"repo":"https://github.com/huggingface/datasets","url":"https://huggingface.co/datasets/allenai/ropes","frameworks":["tf","pytorch","jax"]},{"repo":"https://github.com/huggingface/datasets","url":"https://huggingface.co/datasets/ropes","frameworks":["tf","pytorch","jax"]}],"num_papers_in_archive":24,"source":{"archive":"pwc-archive (Hugging Face), CC BY-SA 4.0","snapshot":"2025-07-28"},"benchmarks":[],"papers_with_a_benchmark_row":[],"syntology_totals":{"read_at":"2026-09-24T18:15:14+00:00","papers_with_samples":0,"samples_harvested":0,"samples_ran":0,"samples_unverified":0,"pointer_only_for_licence":0,"papers_with_no_sample_that_ran":0,"note":"the per-paper counts above, summed; not a rate"},"papers_note":"The archive never published its papers-using-dataset list; these are papers with a leaderboard row on this dataset's benchmarks."}