{"url":"/dataset/cicero","name":"CICERO","full_name":"Contextualized Commonsense Inference in Dialogues","description_markdown":"**CICERO** contains 53,000 inferences for five commonsense dimensions -- cause, subsequent event, prerequisite, motivation, and emotional reaction -- collected from 5600 dialogues. It involves two challenging generative and multi-choice alternative selection tasks for the state-of-the-art NLP models to solve. Download the dataset using [this link](https://github.com/declare-lab/CICERO/releases/download/v1.0.0/data.zip).","description_withheld":null,"homepage":"https://declare-lab.net/CICERO/","introduced_date":"2022-03-25","introduced_date_note":null,"introduced_by":{"paper":"/paper/cicero-a-dataset-for-contextualized","title":"CICERO: A Dataset for Contextualized Commonsense Inference in Dialogues","first_author":"Deepanway Ghosal","url":null},"license":{"name":"MIT","url":null},"modalities":[{"name":"Texts","url":"/datasets/modality/texts"}],"tasks":[{"name":"Answer Selection","url":"/task/answer-selection","datasets_with_task":"/datasets/task/answer-selection"},{"name":"Generative Question Answering","url":"/task/generative-question-answering","datasets_with_task":"/datasets/task/generative-question-answering"},{"name":"Answer Generation","url":"/task/answer-generation","datasets_with_task":"/datasets/task/answer-generation"},{"name":"Multiview Contextual Commonsense Inference","url":"/task/multiview-contextual-commonsense-inference","datasets_with_task":"/datasets/task/multiview-contextual-commonsense-inference"}],"languages":[{"name":"English","url":"/datasets/language/english"}],"variants":["CICERO"],"data_loaders":[{"repo":"https://github.com/declare-lab/CICERO","url":"https://github.com/declare-lab/CICERO","frameworks":["pytorch"]}],"num_papers_in_archive":12,"source":{"archive":"pwc-archive (Hugging Face), CC BY-SA 4.0","snapshot":"2025-07-28"},"benchmarks":[{"leaderboard":"/sota/generative-question-answering-on-cicero","task":"Generative Question Answering","dataset_variant":"CICERO","rows":4,"metrics":["ROUGE"],"first_row_in_archive_order":{"model":"T5-large pre-trained on GLUCOSE","paper":"/paper/cicero-a-dataset-for-contextualized","metrics":{"ROUGE":"0.2980"},"code_links":[{"title":"declare-lab/CICERO","url":"https://github.com/declare-lab/CICERO"}]},"note":"rows are the archive's own order at snapshot; nothing here re-ranks them"},{"leaderboard":"/sota/answer-generation-on-cicero","task":"Answer Generation","dataset_variant":"CICERO","rows":2,"metrics":["ROUGE"],"first_row_in_archive_order":{"model":"T5-large pre-trained on GLUCOSE","paper":"/paper/cicero-a-dataset-for-contextualized","metrics":{"ROUGE":"0.2980"},"code_links":[{"title":"declare-lab/CICERO","url":"https://github.com/declare-lab/CICERO"}]},"note":"rows are the archive's own order at snapshot; nothing here re-ranks them"},{"leaderboard":"/sota/answer-selection-on-cicero","task":"Answer Selection","dataset_variant":"CICERO","rows":2,"metrics":["Exact Match"],"first_row_in_archive_order":{"model":"T5-large","paper":"/paper/cicero-a-dataset-for-contextualized","metrics":{"Exact Match":"77.68"},"code_links":[{"title":"declare-lab/CICERO","url":"https://github.com/declare-lab/CICERO"}]},"note":"rows are the archive's own order at snapshot; nothing here re-ranks them"},{"leaderboard":"/sota/multiview-contextual-commonsense-inference-on-1","task":"Multiview Contextual Commonsense Inference","dataset_variant":"CICERO","rows":2,"metrics":["Accuracy"],"first_row_in_archive_order":{"model":"DIALECT","paper":"/paper/multiview-contextual-commonsense-inference-a","metrics":{"Accuracy":"27.54"},"code_links":[{"title":"declare-lab/CICERO","url":"https://github.com/declare-lab/CICERO"}]},"note":"rows are the archive's own order at snapshot; nothing here re-ranks them"}],"papers_with_a_benchmark_row":[{"paper":"/paper/multiview-contextual-commonsense-inference-a","title":"Multiview Contextual Commonsense Inference: A New Dataset and Task","date":"2022-10-06","rows_on_this_dataset":2,"code_links":1,"syntology":null},{"paper":"/paper/cicero-a-dataset-for-contextualized","title":"CICERO: A Dataset for Contextualized Commonsense Inference in Dialogues","date":"2022-03-25","rows_on_this_dataset":8,"code_links":1,"syntology":null}],"syntology_totals":{"read_at":"2026-09-24T18:15:14+00:00","papers_with_samples":0,"samples_harvested":0,"samples_ran":0,"samples_unverified":0,"pointer_only_for_licence":0,"papers_with_no_sample_that_ran":0,"note":"the per-paper counts above, summed; not a rate"},"papers_note":"The archive never published its papers-using-dataset list; these are papers with a leaderboard row on this dataset's benchmarks."}